Caught in the act:A guide to checking your staff
Fri, 03/10/2008 - 12:25pm

The introduction of the Immigrations Asylum and Nationality Act 2006 means that company directors can now face fines of up to £10,000 and even imprisonment for employing an illegal immigrant. But the repercussions don't stop there. Fraud, detrimental brand damage and data loss are just some of the dangers that companies can be exposed to when employing an illegal worker from overseas.265 FIRMS have been fined a total of £2.35 million for employing illegal immigrants since the law came into force this February .With the numbers of
prosecutions this year ten times that of 2007, it is clear that some organisations are still unaware of the legislation, how it affects their business and how to incorporate it into their recruitment strategies.

FACING THE REPERCUSSIONS
Previously, it was a criminal offence to employ an illegal worker and breaking the law could incur a fine of up to £5,000 per employee. However, many found the system confusing. The 2006 Act presents a clearer set of guidelines and increases the potential fine to £10,000 per employee. Company directors found guilty of employing illegal foreign workers may also face imprisonment
for up to two years.

Employers need to prove that they have retained copies of original official documents before they employ someone. They also need to demonstrate that they carry out supplementary checks on existing employees. For instance, some visas are only valid for a year, so it is crucial that they are checked on an ongoing basis.

However, the damage can often be done before an illegal immigrant is detected. Allowing
unchecked and unreferenced employees into an organisation heightens the risk that vital customer and corporate information could be misappropriated and misused. Retailers spend millions investing in secure IT systems and building in-store security, yet render those defences ineffective
by ignoring the weakest link in the chain, the threat within.

CRUNCH TIME
Recent research undertaken by Experian Background Checking revealed that 40 per cent of people lie on their CV. With the credit crunch impacting on the labour market, candidates are increasingly looking for ways to differentiate themselves, making it more likely that they will embellish their CVs.

It is vital that HR departments thoroughly check documents which they may not always be familiar with. For example, it is unrealistic to expect a HR director to validate and recognise passports from every country around the globe. Technology advances mean that scanners are now available which can verify passports, thus reducing the chances of ID fraud.

One area that retailers often overlook is temporary and contract staff. Both have access to the same extent of information that permanent staff do, so should be treated with the same rigour. It is also worth checking that any third-party recruitment agency that you use carries out background
checks on staff.

TIME FOR A CHANGE
The new immigration rules are long overdue. The previous system left employers confused over
their responsibilities, allowing some rogue employees to slip through the system.
Employers need to take this opportunity to check employees are who they say they are, in order to avoid imprisonment and steep fines, and to stamp out fraud.
Nick Harness of backgroundchecking.com

TOP TIPS
• Implement a clear policy in your recruitment process
• Advertise the fact that you carry out background checks - this will act as a deterrent to rogue candidates
• Carry out ongoing checks on staff - remember work permits may only be valid for a year
• The best liars are often the best interviewees
• Treat contractors and temps with the same rigour you treat permanent employees
• Insist that third party suppliers and recruitment agencies adopt your background checking regime



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